Where was cotton AP World?
Northern areas of England, such as the Pennines, were perfect for building cotton factories – the original factories were powered by fast flowing rivers in the area and later factories were powered by coal, which was also found in Northern England.
What is tax farming AP World?
Tax Farming: a government’s use of private collectors to collect taxes. Individuals or corporations contract with the government to collect a fixed amount for the government and are permitted to keep as profit everything they collect over that amount. (used in Ottoman Empire)
What does bureaucracy mean in AP World History?
Bureaucracy. Definition- A system of government in which most important decisions are made by state officials rather then by elected officials.
What was the importance of cotton?
As a global commodity, cotton plays a major role in the economic and social development of emerging economies and newly industrialised countries. It is an especially important source of employment and income within West and Central Africa, India and Pakistan.
How many textile industry are there in India?
The mill sector, with 3400 textile mills having installed capacity of more than 50 million spindles and 842000 rotors is the second largest in the world. Textile industry contributes to 7% of industry output in value terms, 2% of India’s GDP and to 15% of the country’s export earnings.
What was Ottoman tax farming?
iltizām, in the Ottoman Empire, taxation system carried out by farming of public revenue. The state auctioned taxation rights to the highest bidder (mültazim, plural mültezim or mültazims), who then collected the state taxes and made payments in fixed installments, keeping a part of the tax revenue for his own use.
What is chattel slavery AP World?
chattel slavery. ownership of human beings; a system of bondage in which a slave has the legal status of property and so can be bought as sold like property.
What class is bourgeoisie?
The bourgeoisie is the ruling class in Marx’s theory of class struggle under capitalism. The bourgeoisie is the property-owning class who own the means of production (e.g. factories) and employ and exploit the proletariat.
What do the terms bourgeoisie and proletariat mean?
Who are the bourgeoisie and the proletariat? The bourgeoisie are the people who control the means of production in a capitalist society; the proletariat are the members of the working class. Both terms were very important in Karl Marx’s writing.
What is red tape quizlet?
RED TAPE. complex bureaucratic rules and procedures that must be followed to get something done. LEGISLATIVE VETO. the rejection of a presidential or administrative-agency action by a vote of one or both houses of Congress without the consent of the president.