What was the outcome of the Winnipeg General Strike?
The Winnipeg general strike of 1919 was one of the most famous and influential strikes in Canadian history. For six weeks, May 15 to June 26, more than 30,000 strikers brought economic activity to a standstill in Winnipeg, Manitoba, which at the time was Canada’s third largest city.
Who did the Winnipeg General Strike Affect?
The Winnipeg General Strike took place between 15 May and 25 June 1919. Factory workers, store workers and transit workers went on strike. Some workers from the public sector, such as policemen, firemen and postal workers joined the strike. Approximately 30,000 workers went on strike.
How did the government respond to the Winnipeg General Strike?
Ottawa ordered the federal employees to return to work immediately or face dismissal. Believing that immigrants were behind the strike, the Canadian government amended the Immigration Act so British-born immigrants could be deported. The Criminal Code’s definition of sedition (incitement to rebellion) was broadened.
What caused the general strike?
There were several reasons contributing to the call for a General Strike. The problems began during the First World War when the high demand for coal lead to a depletion of reserves. By the end of the war, falling exports and mass unemployment created difficulties throughout the mining industry.
Why did the general strike happen?
The General Strike of 1926 was the largest industrial dispute in Britain’s history. The Trades Union Congress (TUC) called the strike to prevent wage reduction and worsening conditions for coal miners. It took place over nine days, from 4 May until 12 May 1926.
What happened after the general strike?
On 25 June, the strike committee announced a return to work and set the strike’s official end for the next morning. Seven strike leaders were eventually convicted of planning to topple the government. They received jail terms of six months to two years.
Was the Winnipeg general strike a success or failure?
Winnipeg General Strike was ‘large and difficult defeat’ in 1919 but benefits workers today. The 1919 Winnipeg General Strike ended five days after the violent confrontation on Bloody Saturday, without any concessions being won by the workers and with many facing a bleak future.
What happened during the general strike?