What language is spoken in Balikpapan?
What is the local language? Bahasa Indonesia, which is a variation of Malay, is the official language of Indonesia. Even though each region has its own language, about 90% of Indonesians are Muslim and many can read the Koran, which is in Arabic. Also, many Indonesians speak English and Dutch.
What is Balikpapan known for?
Balikpapan is located on the south eastern coast of East Kalimantan facing the deep Makassar Straits. Like its counterpart city of Pekanbaru in Riau on Sumatra, is known for its oil mining.
Where is Balikpapan country?
Indonesia
Balikpapan, bay and seaport, East Kalimantan (Kalimantan Timur) propinsi (or provinsi; province), Indonesia. It is situated on the eastern coast of Indonesian Borneo, facing the Makassar Strait, and is the site of a major oil refinery that processes both imported and local crude oils.
Why is Indonesia moving its capital?
President Joko Widodo first announced the plan to move Indonesia’s capital in 2019, in an effort to relieve the huge environmental challenges facing Jakarta, and to redistribute wealth.
What is the difference between Borneo and Kalimantan?
Kalimantan (Indonesian pronunciation: [kaliˈmantan]) is the Indonesian portion of the island of Borneo. It constitutes 73% of the island’s area. The non-Indonesian parts of Borneo are Brunei and East Malaysia. In Indonesia, “Kalimantan” refers to the whole island of Borneo.
Is Balikpapan in Bali?
It is located in Indonesia, South Kalimantan (Indonesia, Kalimantan Selatan). The shortest distance (air line) between Balikpapan and Bali is 505.37 mi (813.32 km). The shortest route between Balikpapan and Bali is according to the route planner.
Is Borneo Malaysian or Indonesian?
The island is politically divided among three countries: Malaysia and Brunei in the north, and Indonesia to the south. Approximately 73% of the island is Indonesian territory. In the north, the East Malaysian states of Sabah and Sarawak make up about 26% of the island.
Where is Balikpapan located?
Balikpapan is a seaport city in East Kalimantan, Indonesia. Located on the east coast of the island of Borneo, the city is the financial center of Kalimantan and the main gateway to Nusantara, the future capital of Indonesia. Balikpapan is the city with the largest economy in Kalimantan with an estimated 2016 GDP at Rp 73.18 trillion.
Was Balikpapan under Japanese occupation?
Prior to World War II, Balikpapan was under Dutch control, and formed part of the Netherlands East Indies. The Japanese occupied British Borneo and the Netherlands East Indies in late 1941 and early 1942. Balikpapan itself was seized on 25 January 1942.
Why Balikpapan is the center of petroleum production?
With the only oil refinery site in the region, Balikpapan emerged as a revitalized center of petroleum production. Pertamina opened its East Borneo headquarters in the city, followed by branch offices established by other international oil companies.
Why is Balikpapan called kuleng-Papan?
Tribe of Pasir Balik (native people of Balikpapan) is a descendant of grandfather and grandmother named Kayun Kuleng and Papan Ayun. So that the area along Balikpapan Bay by its descendants is called Kuleng-Papan or means Balikpapan (in Paser, Kuleng means Balik ).