What is a settlement GCSE geography?
A settlement is a place where people live. Settlements can be as small as a single house in a remote area or as a large as a mega city (a city with over 10 million residents). A settlement may be permanent or temporary. An example of a temporary settlement is a refugee camp.
What is an example of a settlement in geography?
An example of a settlement can be a town, city, village, outpost, or metropolis. These settlements are usually located near natural resources or close together for security.
What makes a good settlement geography?
a defendable site, eg a hilltop or river bend, to protect from attackers. good farm land with fertile soils, so people could grow crops. shelter, eg to protect from bad weather. transport links, eg a ford or low crossing point of a river.
What are the 3 types of settlement patterns?
There are generally three types of settlements: compact, semi-compact, and dispersed.
What are 2 types of settlements?
Settlement is a place where people live and carry out various economic activities on a relatively permanent basis. It can be divided into two types: rural settlement and urban settlement. The two types of settlement are differentiated by their size, density of population and employment pattern.
Why do settlements change?
Settlements develop and change due to variety of processes and their sustainability allows them to function successfully, affecting the identity of that location.
What factors affect settlement?
What are the factors that affect settlements in an area?
- Body of water (transportation routes, water for drinking and farming)
- Flat land (easy to build)
- Fertile soil (for crops)
- Forests (timber and housing)influence the settlements in an area.
What factors influence the location of settlement?
Of the many factors that help determine if a location is appropriate for settling, each can be divided into one of four generally accepted categories: climatic, economic, physical and traditional.
What are the 4 types of settlements?
Rural settlement patterns refer to the shape of the settlement boundaries, which often involve an interaction with the surrounding landscape features. The most common patterns are linear, rectangular, circular or semi-circular, and triangular.
Which settlement is the smallest?
The premises generally consists of just a single dwelling, permanently occupied by a nuclear family, usually between two and five family members. A roadhouse is often considered to be the smallest type of human settlement.
What influenced settlement patterns?
Spatial variation in climate, physiography, and natural resources has influenced human settlement patterns throughout history. Civilizations have flourished in fertile valleys, along river and lake shores, in coastal areas, and near other highly productive ecosystems.