How do you give an IM deltoid injection?
Give in the central and thickest portion of the deltoid muscle – above the level of the armpit and approximately 2–3 fingerbreadths (~2″) below the acromion process. See the diagram. To avoid causing an injury, do not inject too high (near the acromion process) or too low.
Why should intramuscular injection be given in the middle of deltoid?
Most vaccines should be given via the intramuscular route into the deltoid or the anterolateral aspect of the thigh. This optimises the immunogenicity of the vaccine and minimises adverse reactions at the injection site.
Where is the proper injection site into the deltoid muscle located?
Deltoid muscle of the arm A caregiver, friend, or family member can assist with injections into this muscle. To locate this site, feel for the bone (acromion process) that’s located at the top of your upper arm. The correct area to give the injection is two finger widths below the acromion process.
Do you need to aspirate deltoid?
Usual sites for delivering an IM injection include the deltoid, vastus lateralis, ventrogluteal and dorsogluteal muscles. The first 3 are recommended due to their avoidance of any proximity to major blood vessels and nerves. Aspiration is NOT required for these sites.
How deep is a deltoid injection?
The injection site is in the middle of the deltoid muscle, about 2.5 to 5 cm (1 to 2 inches) below the acromion process. To locate this area, lay three fingers across the deltoid muscle and below the acromion process. The injection site is generally three finger widths below, in the middle of the muscle.
Should we rub after IM injection?
Following a Perseris injection, patients should be advised that they will have a lump at the injection site which will decrease and disappear over time. They should not rub or massage the injection site or allow belts or waistbands to tightly constrict the area (Karas, Burdge, & Rey, 2019).