Are endothelial cells a type of epithelial cell?
Endothelial cells line the blood vessels of the circulatory system, and are simple squamous epithelial cells. These cells will be covered in more detail in the section on the circulatory system. They are connected to each other by tight junctions.
Are there different types of endothelial cells?
Endothelial cells in direct contact with blood are called vascular endothelial cells whereas those in direct contact with lymph are known as lymphatic endothelial cells. Vascular endothelial cells line the entire circulatory system, from the heart to the smallest capillaries.
How can you tell the difference between epithelial cells?
Epithelial tissues are identified by both the number of layers and the shape of the cells in the upper layers. There are eight basic types of epithelium: six of them are identified based on both the number of cells and their shape; two of them are named by the type of cell (squamous) found in them.
Is endothelium and epithelial tissue?
The endothelium is one of the epitheliums, which is distributed on the inner surface of the blood vessel. In the lumen, the endothelium constitutes the interface of the circulatory system or the lymphatic system and the rest of the blood vessel.
What is the difference between endothelium and mesothelium?
The main difference between mesothelium and endothelium is that, in adults, mesothelium occurs in all serous membranes of the body such as pericardium, peritoneum, and pleura and internal reproductive organs whereas the endothelium lines the inner surface of the blood vessels, lymphatic vessels, and the heart.
What makes endothelial cells unique?
Endothelial cells of developing arteries and veins express different cell-surface proteins, which may control the way in which they link up to create a capillary bed. A homeostatic mechanism ensures that blood vessels permeate every region of the body.
What is epithelial and mesenchymal tissue?
Epithelial cells are specialized cells, which line cavities, organs, and vessels in the body. In contrast, mesenchymal. cells are unspecialized cells, which are capable of differentiating into any type of cells in the body at any time.
What is the difference between mesenchymal and parenchymal cells?
Parenchyma cells are found mainly in the plants. These cells cannot differentiate, and the main function is to act as a storage site for plants. On the other hand, mesenchymal cells are the multipotent cells that have the ability to differentiate. They differentiate into many types of cells in a multicellular organism.